Heartfelt with Dr Melissa Walton-Shirley

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PET: COURAGE on a bike

Sep 5, 2009 09:01 EDT


The PET presentation was fascinating but I left a bit sad.

It’s sad because we can ride a bike for 50 minutes per day and control angina and events better than turning our coronaries into Slinkies.  Incredibly, patients rarely choose angiogenesis over plumbing.  Even worse, they don’t choose it because physicians rarely offer it.

I’m not talking about ACS here.  I’m talking about stable angina patients; those that take a nitro when they over -do; those that flunk an outpatient stress exam; those at the highest risk of getting a PCI, i.e. getting a cath prior to a functional assessment.  

I'm not a victim of an alien invasion.  No one put a pod in my bedroom.  I’m still the same person that champions a timely PCI for STEMI the world over.  I still believe a wire coil is the superior therapy for patients who flunk medications or can’t or won’t take them, except those with high Syntax scores who need a CABG.  I’m incensed with the “cathing for dollars” MOA. I insist that the greatest majority of cardiologists aren’t guilty of that,  but for those who are--you'd better watch your back.  Managed care is coming and it should be coming for you.  

 The expense for the PCI route is exhaustive.  It includes admit costs, procedure costs, physician costs (in the US). Though Clopidogrel will go off patent soon, waiting in the wings is Prasugrel or Ticagrelor which won’t be cheap I assure you.  Further costs include a  repeat procedure in 2 years,  a repeat procedure in 3 years, bypass surgery in 8 years (because we became  fat without the tools for lifestyle modification). We must purchase  diabetic medication (because we remain fat), have more procedures (because we are even more fat), plus still need to purchase  standard medications .

 I’m not an accountant, but I do accept that most things can be written in easy mathematical terms that our patients can understand and implement:  

Lower cost longevity =  [(the cost of Fresh fruits and vegetables) + (the cost of a bike + meds)] < [(sloth x poor eating habits) + (a lifetime of procedures + meds)].

Every angina patient should be given this formula for success and the PET trial cohorts received just that.  We will doom our patients to failure without it.  

The lifetime expenditure for a PCI recommendation without lifestyle modification often amounts to hundreds of thousands of health care dollar expenditures per life time.  

The expense of angina control with lifestyle change:  $350.00 for Schwinn Air dyne, $400.00 for a decent outdoor bike,  $30.00 for a  helmet, $.89 cents for a bottle of water. (That's around $780.89 US)

The expense of prevention? Even less.   

Living longer for less money and with less hassle by giving our patients enough COURAGE to hop on a bike:     Priceless.






Your comments
PET: COURAGE on a bike
# 1 of 3
September 11, 2009 03:41 (EDT)
David Trenbath

 

I agree totally with Dr Melissa Walton-Shirley, I am a senior clinical Nurse Specialist at the National Refractory Angina Centre Liverpool UK. Over the past 10years we have advocated patient involvement and education in their treatment with us. Patients who have undergone cardiac surgery (more than ones some of them) PCI's x?, syndrome X and even cardiac transplantation.

Within the program following education we have seen a masive drop in hospital readmissions, major quality of life improvements saving the NHS thosands of pounds per year in readmission costs and surgiacal procedure.

Our exercise suggestion for these patients is a daily swim it really is cheap, improves functional health and helps in social integration for those patients who have become withdrawn due to their "embarrssing problem of chest pain".

New guidelines published and available from the cardiac network suport our treatments prior to another treatments for stable angina and is available to all health care workers www.cmcn.nhs.uk

Clinical Nurse SpecialistLead in NeuromodulationHead of Education and TrainingHonorary Lecturer Liverpools John Moore’s UniversityImplementation Support Panel (NICE)

 

# 2 of 3
September 12, 2009 12:09 (EDT)
Dan
Melissa, how can I get my patients to purchase a bike ("$350.00 for Schwinn Air dyne, $400.00 for a decent outdoor bike, $30.00 for a helmet, $.89 cents for a bottle of water. That's around $780.89 US)") when most of them either refuse or forget my advice to purchase home BP machine ($50) or a starter champix pack ($60)?? This seems extremely unrealistic when people here refuse to pay for anything related to health care but will gladly spend thousands on fast food, smokes, and other bad lifestyle choices (6 shots of rye per day, as in my last patient). In this blog you are preaching to the converted and I could not agree more with you. However, in our socialized healthcare system, which I am forbidden to say, no patient wants to spend a penny on their own health, even when you tell them that it's alot cheaper in the long-run to quit smoking than to the purchase cost of champix and a one-hour walk or swim every day. The typical patient I see already has advanced atherosclerosis (although not all of them), and no amount of therapeutic lifestyle change is going to reverse them back to their pre-plaque state. Your advice is great for the average 29 year old inclined already to lifestyle modification but not necessarily for the 75 year old obese type II diabetic with CABG who has already had a below knee amputation and is still hanging onto good ol' Joe Camel. Dan
# 3 of 3
November 23, 2010 02:45 (EST)
Office 2010 Home And Business Activation
Great precise info, I've been searching on this topic for a while. Bookmarked and recommended!

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About Dr Melissa Walton-Shirley
Dr Walton-Shirley performs invasive cardiology, nuclear cardiology, and stress echocardiography in a private practice in Glasgow, KY.

Her chief medical interests are CHF/hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and the promotion of primary PCI for acute MI. Recently she played a significant role in helping to launch an ambitious pilot study of primary PCI in Kentucky, the Kentucky Primary Angioplasty Pilot Project. She has also participated in the TIMI 19, Duke-HF, NRMI, and CRUSADE trials and is proud to have been an advocate of the first smoke-free initiative in Kentucky (2011). She champions a smoke-free America.

Dr Walton-Shirley received her undergraduate degree at the University of Kentucky and went to medical school and did her residency and fellowship at the University of Louisville. She is married with two daughters. Her interests include singing, writing poetry and songs, fitness, and, of course, theheart.org.