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More discussion about the J-curve in hypertension is published this week; one expert believes the undue attention being paid to this subject might discourage doctors from treating high blood pressure aggressively.
New York, NY and Leicester, UK - Hypertension doctors are once again clashing over the phenomenon of the J-curve, the concept that there is a "normal" blood pressure below which it is dangerous to lower it any further [1,2].
Among the latter camp are Drs Franz Messerli (St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York) and Gurusher S Panjrath (Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD), who, in their new viewpoint in the November 10, 2009 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology,note that "careful scrutiny of the available data seems to show a J-shaped relationship between diastolic BP and coronary heart disease in high-risk patients." There is no evidence of a similarly shaped curve with regard to other target organs, however, such as the brain and kidney, they note. Read full article »
Inside: Thrombosis Risk
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The treatment options for oral anticoagulation therapy are constantly evolving. Join our expert panel, Drs. Graham Turpie, Jessica L. Mega, Jeffrey Weitz, as they discuss the new data and clinical implications of new anticoagulant medications for patients with ACS
The balancing act: How can we best protect patients from thromboembolic complications after major orthopaedic surgery without increasing the risk of bleeding? Drs Caprini, Maloney, and Barnes discuss management strategies and unmet needs in treatment options.
Clinicians frequently ask: "How can I best put the findings of randomized clinical trials into the context of clinical practice?" Join our expert panel, Drs. Ajay Kakkar, Günter Breithardt, and Gregory Lip, as they discuss how "real-world" registries of patients at risk for AF-related stroke can help clinicians to answer that question.
Management of long-term anticoagulation therapy in STEMI patients is challenging. Please join our expert panel, Drs. Elaine Hylek, Ander Cohen, Greg Lip, and Jack Ansell, as they discuss current challenges and strategies to optimize the benefit of and provide insights to the future of anticoagulation therapy.
NATF's vision is to improve patient care, outcomes, and public health by utilizing a multidisciplinary approach to advance thrombosis research and education. NATF's legacy will be the improvement of patient care, outcomes, and public health by supporting thrombosis-related programs, such as novel research projects, innovative educational programs, public policy initiatives, regulatory issues and advocacy. NATF also seeks to broaden training opportunities for physicians, scientists, and other health professionals.
The latest recommendations for the treatment of ST-elevation MI issued by American cardiology associations and the European Society of Cardiology are compared and contrasted in a new paper.
The imaging study was the first to show that stenting a non-flow-limiting stenosis of an SVG may help slow or halt the accelerated atherosclerosis that takes place in these vessels. An accompanying editorial cautions that the study does little more than "infer a trend toward anatomic benefit."
A US update on the perioperative use of beta blockers for noncardiac surgery is, says the lead author, "similar" to recent European guidance on this issue.
A synergistic approach of educating general practitioners about hypertension control together with a program to send lay workers into people's homes to educate them about the management of high blood pressure has proven successful in low- to middle-income households in Pakistan.
Just weeks before ARBITER-HALTS 6 results come out at AHA 2009, an MRI study suggests that niacin is better than placebo in statin-treated patients with low HDL, at least for reducing carotid wall area. Experts say they'd also like to see insights into niacin effects on lipid-rich plaque volumesthe more commonly seen end point with MRI.
The distribution of body fat, as well as the amount, is important when it comes to the risk of venous thromboembolism, Danish researchers have discovered.
Swedish researchers have confirmed a link between stroke and subsequent hip fracture in older people and identified for the first time that a diagnosis of heart failure also increases the risk for this fracture. They also identify a large genetic component to this association, via their use of a twin registry.
Patients with ischemic heart disease and preserved LV function on standard therapy will gain additional benefit from taking ACE inhibitors, a new review concludes. The same cannot be said for ARBs, a drug class for which the evidence is much weaker, but these are a good substitute in those who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors, the authors say.
New results from an Italian registry reopen the question of how long drug-eluting stent recipients should stay on a dual antiplatelet regimen to prevent late thrombosis.
Blood transfusions for anemia in acute decompensated heart failure don't exacerbate outcomes, as may happen in some ACS cases, suggests a one-year experience of hospitals in Israel. On the contrary . . .
In those presenting to the ER with chest pain, a prior zero calcium score cannot completely rule out a coronary obstruction, a new analysis of the MESA study has shown. This is likely due to the presence of soft plaques not detected by calcium screening, the researchers say.
Raised in a blue-collar neighborhood of Somerville, MA, Dr Bob Harrington was blessed to have a strong family and the Jesuits on his side as he traveled from "Yankee" Boston to Duke University. Join him as he tells his story to Dr Rob Califf.
How do regulatory pathways differ in the US and UK? Drs Harrington, Bhatt, and Cleland share their experiences and offer insight on how to support innovative research.
With the ISIS-1 trial, Dr Peter Sleight and his team at Oxford changed the approach to cardiovascular research. Join Dr Robert Califf as he talks to Dr Sleight about his journey from London to San Francisco to Oxford and finally to Italy, where he discovered the music of the heart.